| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Noto Soeroto ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Noto Soeroto
Noto Soeroto (1888-1951) a Javanese prince from the Jogjakarta noble house of Paku Alaman was a poet and writer of Dutch Indies literature and journalist from the Dutch East Indies (now: Indonesia). He significantly contributed to the Dutch literary system by exploring new literary themes and focusing on indigenous protagonists, at the same time drawing attention to indigenous culture and the indigenous plight.
==Life in a nutshell==
Noto Soeroto came to the Netherlands to study Law in Leiden in 1910. During his stay in the Netherlands his many publications included contributions in important literary reviews such as the avant garde ''Het Getij'', ''De Gemeenschap'', ''Links Richten'' and ''Forum''. His poems were published in many volumes and translated into many languages. They had exotic titles such as ''Melati-knoppen'', Melati buds, ''De geur van moeders haarwrong'', the odor/smell of mothers hair knot or ''Lotos of morgendauw'', Lotos or morning dew. He wrote a famous brochure on Kartini, the Javanese princess and Indonesian national heroine, whose popular letters were published in 1912 and also contributed to Dutch Indies literature.〔 Nieuwenhuys, Rob ''Oost-Indische spiegel. Wat Nederlandse schrijvers en dichters over Indonesië hebben geschreven, vanaf de eerste jaren der compagnie tot op heden.'' (Publisher: Querido, Amsterdam, 1978) P.366-369 Online: ( DBNL Website. )〕
He was not a radical Indonesian nationalist, but a supporter of the so-called association politics, which sought collaboration between the Dutch and the native peoples of the Dutch East Indies. In his own literary magazine ''Oedaya'' (English: Sunrise), founded in 1923, he claims to be ''"under no influence of any political party, nor any private interest."'' The editors of his magazine, he said are ''"solely guided by a constructive attitude towards the relationship between the Netherlands and Indonesia."'' "''Calm, gradualism and naturalness, symbolized in a sunrise"'' were the guidelines for the magazine to contribute to the (sun)rise of Indonesia.〔 Nieuwenhuys, Rob ''Oost-Indische spiegel. Wat Nederlandse schrijvers en dichters over Indonesië hebben geschreven, vanaf de eerste jaren der compagnie tot op heden.'' (Publisher: Querido, Amsterdam, 1978) P.366-369 Online: ( DBNL Website. )〕
In 1918 he married his Dutch wife Jo Meyer with whom he had three Indo children. His first son Rawindro (1918), a daughter Dewatya (1922) and another son Harindro Dirodjo (1928). During WWII his wife and two oldest children would be part of the Dutch resistance fighting Nazi occupation of the Netherlands. Soeroto returned to Java by himself in 1932, where he became the personal secretary of his old friend Duke Mangkunegara VII of a noble house of Solo. During the Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies in WWII Soeroto was assumed anti-Axis powers and taken prisoner and tortured by the Kempeitai. After the war and the death of Mangkunegara VII he became a journalist, but died in impoverished circumstances.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Noto Soeroto」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|